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1 Sekundarstufe
f PÄD. secondary school (Am. high school) level; Sekundarstufe I Brit. etwa lower and middle school, Am. etwa middle school, junior high (school); Sekundarstufe II Brit. etwa sixth form, Am. etwa senior high (school)* * *Se|kun|dar|stu|fefsecondary or high (esp US) school level* * *Se·kun·dar·stu·fef SCH secondary school level\Sekundarstufe I classes with students aged 10 to 15\Sekundarstufe II fifth and sixth form classes* * *die secondary stage (of education)* * ** * *die secondary stage (of education) -
2 Mittelschule
f1. in Deutschland: Realschule2. in der Schweiz, früher auch in Österreich: (Gymnasium) secondary school, Am. high school* * *Mịt|tel|schu|lef2) (Sw, Aus = Oberschule) secondary school, high school (US)* * *((American) a primary school.) grammar school* * *Mit·tel·schu·lef1. (Schultyp) ≈ secondary schoolneue \Mittelschule ÖSTERR [new] secondary school* * * -
3 Realschule
f secondary school leading to intermediate qualification; GB: etwa middle school, USA: etwa middle ( oder junior high) school* * *A Realschule is a type of German secondary school. It normally covers a period of four or six school years and is designed to provide a general education that goes beyond that of a Hauptschule. After completing Realschule students may try for a Fachabitur at a Fachoberschule or serve an apprenticeship. If students from a Realschule achieve good examination results, they may move up to the eleventh year of a Gymnasium and attempt the Abitur. In Austria the functions of Realschulen are performed by mathematische Realgymnasien and extended Hauptschulen. See: → Abitur, Gymnasium, Hauptschule, mittlere Reife* * *Re·al·schu·lef ≈ secondary modern school BRIT hist secondary/junior high school for ages 10 to 16 where pupils can work towards the intermediate school certificate, ‘mittlere Reife’* * *die ≈ secondary modern school (Brit. Hist.)•• Cultural note:The secondary school which prepares pupils for the Realschulabschluss ( Mittlere Reife) (school-leaving certificate).This type of school is in between Hauptschule and Gymnasium, catering for less academic children who will probably train for a practical career. Pupils stay at the Realschule for 6 years after the Grundschule. See also Schule, Lehre* * *Realschule f secondary school leading to intermediate qualification; GB: etwa middle school, USA: etwa middle ( oder junior high) school* * *die ≈ secondary modern school (Brit. Hist.)•• Cultural note:The secondary school which prepares pupils for the Realschulabschluss ( Mittlere Reife) (school-leaving certificate).This type of school is in between Hauptschule and Gymnasium, catering for less academic children who will probably train for a practical career. Pupils stay at the Realschule for 6 years after the Grundschule. See also Schule, Lehre -
4 höher
I Komp.1. higher2. fig. Bildung, Instanz, Mathematik etc.: higher; Alter, Geschwindigkeit, Gewicht etc.: greater; Gewinn, Verlust etc.: higher, greater; nicht höher als no higher than; höheres Dienstalter seniority; in höherem Maße to a greater extent; höheren Ortes higher up; höhere Weihen major orders; höheres Wesen higher being; sich zu Höherem berufen fühlen feel called to greater ( oder higher) things; keinen Sinn fürs Höhere haben have no appreciation for higher things; Gewalt, Schule, TochterII Adv. higher; entwickelt, qualifiziert etc.: more highly; (weiter [nach] oben) higher up; immer höher higher and higher; höher bewerten rate higher ( oder more highly); höher besteuert more heavily taxed; höher bezahlt better ( oder more highly) paid; höher gelegen oder liegend higher, präd. und nachgestellt: auch situated higher ( oder further) up; höher gruppieren upgrade; das lässt die Herzen höher schlagen this makes the heart beat faster; höher schrauben (Fenster, Stuhl) screw s.th. up higher; fig. (steigern, anheben) increase; (Preise etc.) push up; (Ansprüche) step up; höher stehend Person: higher(-ranking); BIO. more highly developed; höher stufen upgrade; hoch* * *higher up (Adv.); higher (Adv.); upper (Adj.); more highly (Adv.); higher (Adj.)* * *hö|her ['høːɐ]1. adj comphigher; Macht superior; Klasse upper; Auflage bigger; (COMPUT ) Programmiersprache high-levelhö́here Berufsstände — the professions
hö́here Bildung — higher education
hö́heres Lehramt — ≈ graduate teachership
hö́here Töchterschule (old, hum) — school for young ladies
hö́here Tochter (dated, hum) — young lady
hö́here Gewalt — an act of God
in hö́herem Maße — to a greater extent
hö́herer Blödsinn (iro) — utter nonsense
in hö́heren Regionen or Sphären schweben — to have one's head in the clouds
2. advhö́her liegen — to be higher up
hö́her liegend — higher
See:2) (= mit höherem Wert) bewertet, versichert more highlyetw hö́her bewerten — to rate sth higher or more highly
sich hö́her versichern — to increase one's insurance (cover)
See:* * *1) (coming after, and at a more advanced level than, primary: secondary education.) secondary2) ((often with to) higher in rank, better, or greater, than: Is a captain superior to a commander in the navy?; With his superior strength he managed to overwhelm his opponent.) superior* * *hö·her[ˈhø:ɐ]1. (größer an vertikaler Ausdehnung) higher, taller\höhere Bäume/Menschen taller trees/peopleeine \höhere Decke a higher ceilingein \höherer Druck a greater pressure\höhere Forderungen greater demands\höhere Gewinne higher profits\höhere Preise higher priceseine \höhere Strafe a severer [or more severe] fine\höhere Temperaturen higher temperatures\höhere Verluste greater losses3. (dem Rang nach bedeutender) highereine \höhere Funktionärin a more senior officialein \höherer Offizier a higher-ranking officer4. (der Qualität nach bedeutender) higherdie Gesundheit ist ein \höheres Gut als der Reichtum health is a more precious commodity than wealth5.1. (weiter nach oben) higher/taller2. (mit gesteigertem Wert) higher* * *1) s. hoch2)ein höher gestellter Beamter — a senior official/civil servant
* * *A. komp1. higher2. fig Bildung, Instanz, Mathematik etc: higher; Alter, Geschwindigkeit, Gewicht etc: greater; Gewinn, Verlust etc: higher, greater;nicht höher als no higher than;höheres Dienstalter seniority;in höherem Maße to a greater extent;höheren Ortes higher up;höhere Weihen major orders;höheres Wesen higher being;sich zu Höherem berufen fühlen feel called to greater ( oder higher) things;immer höher higher and higher;höher bewerten rate higher ( oder more highly);höher besteuert more heavily taxed;höher bezahlt better ( oder more highly) paid;* * *1) s. hoch2)ein höher gestellter Beamter — a senior official/civil servant
* * *adj.upper adj. -
5 Oberstudienrat
* * *Ober|stu|di|en|rat1. mÓber|stu|di|en|rä|tin2. fsenior teacher* * *Ober·stu·di·en·rat, -rä·tin[o:bɐˈʃtu:di̯ənra:t, -rɛ:tɪn]m, f senior teacher at a secondary school, one rank above “Studienrat”* * *2) (ehem. DDR) honorary title for a teacher* * ** * *2) (ehem. DDR) honorary title for a teacher -
6 Sekundärspule
f <el> ■ secondary coilf <kfz.el> (Zündspule) ■ secondary winding; secondary coil [winding]; secondary windings pl ; secondary pract ; high-tension winding[s] obsf < msr> ■ secondary coil -
7 Sekundärwicklung
f <el> ■ secondary windingf <kfz.el> (Zündspule) ■ secondary winding; secondary coil [winding]; secondary windings pl ; secondary pract ; high-tension winding[s] obsf < msr> ■ secondary winding -
8 Sekundärseite
f prakt <kfz.el> (Zündspule) ■ secondary winding; secondary coil [winding]; secondary windings pl ; secondary pract ; high-tension winding[s] obs -
9 Studienreferendar
* * *Stu|di|en|re|fe|ren|dar(in)m(f)student teacher* * *Stu·di·en·re·fe·ren·dar(in)m(f) student teacher* * *der probationary graduate teacher* * *Studienreferendar m, Studienreferendarin f etwa student secondary (US high) school teacher, US auch intern* * *der probationary graduate teacher -
10 Sekundärkreis
m <el> (Sender) ■ harmonic suppressorm <el> ■ secondary circuit -
11 Sekundärstromkreis
m <el> ■ secondary circuit -
12 Hochspannungskreis
m <el> ■ high-voltage circuit -
13 Sekundarlehrer
Se|kun|dar|leh|rer(in) [zekʊn'daːɐ-]m(f) (Sw)secondary or high (esp US) school teacher* * *Se·kun·dar·leh·rer(in)m(f) SCH SCHWEIZ secondary school teacher -
14 Realschule
Re·al·schu·le f type of secondary/junior high school for ages 10 to 16 where pupils can work towards the ‘mittlere Reife’¿Kultur?In terms of academic attainment, the Realschule lies somewhere between theHauptschule - secondary modern and the Gymnasium - grammar school. The school leaving certificate after Year 10 is called the Mittlere Reife - roughly equivalent to GCSEs. Usually pupils go on to three years of vocational training, however students with very good marks also have the chance to continue their education at a Gymnasium. -
15 Oberstudienrätin
-
16 Studienreferendarin
Stu|di|en|re|fe|ren|dar(in)m(f)student teacher* * *Studienreferendar m, Studienreferendarin f etwa student secondary (US high) school teacher, US auch intern -
17 Sekundarlehrerin
-
18 Realschule
ftype of secondary / junior high school for ages 10 to 16 -
19 Gymnasium
n; -s, Gymnasien1. etwa grammar (Am. high) school; humanistisches / musisches Gymnasium etwa grammar (Am. high) school specializing in classics / the fine arts; mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliches Gymnasium mit neusprachlichem Zweig etwa grammar (Am. high) school specializing in mathematics and sciences with a modern languages department2. HIST. gymnasium* * *das Gymnasiumhigh school; grammar school* * *A Gymnasium is a secondary school which students attend for nine or, in some federal states, eight years and which leads to the Abitur. The final two years at a Gymnasium (two and a half in some Länder) are known as the Kollegstufe. The curriculum varies according to the type of school: in a humanistisches Gymnasium Latin and Greek are taught in a neusprachliches Gymnasium English, Latin and French or other lingua franca are taught and in a mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliches Gymnasium the emphasis is on the sciences. A Gymnasium may offer several of these curricula, which pupils choose from when they reach a certain class, usually the seventh or ninth. Since nowadays many students who have taken their Abitur do not necessarily continue studying but undertake a period of training instead, new types of Gymnasien (for example Wirtschaftsgymnasien) have been created with an emphasis on practical work. See: → Abitur, Kollegstufe* * *(a type of secondary school.) grammar school* * *Gym·na·si·um<-s, -sien>[gʏmˈna:zi̯ʊm, pl gʏmˈna:zi̯ən]humanistisches/mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliches \Gymnasium ≈ grammar school specializing in humanities/mathematics and natural science* * *das; Gymnasiums, Gymnasien ≈ grammar school•• Cultural note:aufs Gymnasium gehen — ≈ be at or attend grammar school
The secondary school which prepares pupils for the Abitur. The Gymnasium is attended after the Grundschule by the most academically-inclined pupils. They spend nine years at this school, and during the last three years, they have some choice as to which subjects they study. See also Schule* * *humanistisches/musisches Gymnasium etwa grammar (US high) school specializing in classics/the fine arts;mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliches Gymnasium mit neusprachlichem Zweig etwa grammar (US high) school specializing in mathematics and sciences with a modern languages department2. HIST gymnasium* * *das; Gymnasiums, Gymnasien ≈ grammar school•• Cultural note:aufs Gymnasium gehen — ≈ be at or attend grammar school
The secondary school which prepares pupils for the Abitur. The Gymnasium is attended after the Grundschule by the most academically-inclined pupils. They spend nine years at this school, and during the last three years, they have some choice as to which subjects they study. See also Schule* * *n.grammar school (UK) n.secondary school n.senior high school (US) n. -
20 Studienrat
m, Studienrätin f (established) graduate secondary school teacher, Am. qualified high school teacher* * *Stu|di|en|rat1. mStú|di|en|rä|tin2. fteacher at a secondary school* * *Stu·di·en·rat, -rä·tinm, f secondary-school teacher (with the status of a civil servant)* * *der, Studienrätin die established graduate secondary-school teacher (Brit.); graduate high-school teacher with tenure (Amer.)* * *Studienrat m, Studienrätin f (established) graduate secondary school teacher, US qualified high school teacher* * *der, Studienrätin die established graduate secondary-school teacher (Brit.); graduate high-school teacher with tenure (Amer.)
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